How many medicines are there

The active part of the medicine is combined with a liquid to make it easier to take or better absorbed. Many common liquids are now available without any added colouring or sugar. The active ingredient is combined with another substance and pressed into a round or oval solid shape.

There are different types of tablet. Soluble or dispersible tablets can safely be dissolved in water. The active part of the medicine is contained inside a plastic shell that dissolves slowly in the stomach. These are creams, lotions or ointments applied directly onto the skin. They come in tubs, bottles or tubes depending on the type of medicine.

The active part of the medicine is mixed with another substance, making it easy to apply to the skin. Phone: Email: Info Drugreport. Skip to content. Atorvastatin: Million Prescriptions When Americans talk about the high cost of prescription drugs, examples include atorvastatin, which is sold under the brand name Lipitor. Levothyroxine: Metformin: Amlodipine: Metoprolol: 68 Million Prescriptions Heart attacks are extremely common, and prescribed drugs like Lopresso and Toprol provide treatment for high blood pressure and chest pain as a treatment for heart failure.

Omeprazole: Simvastatin: In the s through , fewer than 20 companies had drugs approved for sale in the US. As early as , fewer than 60 companies did. Though more than 90 companies now have approved NMEs, there has been a decrease in the number of companies with approved NMEs in recent years due to a large number of mergers, acquisitions, repositioning and market exits, Kinch found. However, one company is a clear leader in the number of approved NMEs now controlled. American pharmaceutical giant Pfizer owned NMEs as of —roughly twice its nearest competitors, Merck and Novartis Notes: Infrastructure includes rent, rent related activities, FDA buildings and facilities, and White Oak consolidation.

FDA, an agency within the U. Department of Health and Human Services, protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, and security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines and other biological products for human use, and medical devices.