Take the container with you, even if it is empty. If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours. Never keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you. Dated July Last week they suffered an Disclaimer: This article is for information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions.
Egton Medical Information Systems Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy. Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions.
For details see our conditions. Swallow metronidazole tablets with plenty of water. Take them with a meal or a snack.
In this article About metronidazole What is metronidazole? Never take 2 doses at the same time. Never take an extra dose to make up for a forgotten one. If you often forget doses, it may help to set an alarm to remind you. You could also ask your pharmacist for advice on other ways to remember your medicines. Accidentally taking an extra dose of metronidazole is unlikely to harm you or your child.
Speak to your pharmacist or doctor if you're worried or you take more than 1 extra dose. When metronidazole cream or gel is prescribed for rosacea, you'll normally use it twice a day for about 2 months. Treatment can sometimes last longer. If you're using the cream or gel for a skin infection, or infected ulcers or wounds, it's usual to put it on once or twice a day. Follow your doctor or pharmacist's instructions, and continue treatment until your infection has healed.
Put a thin layer of cream or gel onto the area you're treating and rub it in very gently. Try to avoid getting it into your eyes, as it can sting. If you do get some in your eye, wash it out immediately with cold water. It's very important to keep using metronidazole cream or gel for as long as your doctor has prescribed it.
Carry on using this medicine until you have finished the course, even if you feel better. If you forget to use metronidazole cream or gel, put it on as soon as you remember, unless it's nearly time for your next dose. Do not use it more than twice a day unless your doctor tells you to.
Then continue to use the cream or gel at the usual time. If you put on too much cream or gel - or if you get some in your mouth - it's unlikely to harm you. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor if you're worried, or if you or your child accidentally swallow a lot of it.
For treating bacterial vaginosis, you'll use an applicator to put the metronidazole gel into your vagina. The usual dose is 1 applicator full, every night for 5 nights. It's recommended that you do not use the gel while having your period. Follow the instructions that come in the packaging along with your medicine. These will tell you how to fill the applicator with gel and put it into your vagina. It's very important to keep using metronidazole vaginal gel for as long as your doctor has prescribed it.
If you forget to use metronidazole vaginal gel, use it as soon as you remember, unless it is nearly time for your usual dose. Do not use it more than once a night.
Then continue to use the gel at the usual time. It's unusual to have side effects when using metronidazole cream or gel. However there can be some common side effects with the tablets, suppositories or vaginal gel. Do not drink alcohol while taking the tablets or liquid or using the vaginal gel or suppositories. It can give you severe side effects such as feeling or being sick, stomach pain, hot flushes, a pounding heartbeat palpitations and a headache.
After finishing your treatment, wait for 2 days before drinking alcohol again. This allows the metronidazole to leave your body. Keep taking the medicine, but talk to your doctor or pharmacist if these side effects bother you or do not go away:. In rare cases, it's possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to metronidazole.
These are not all the side effects of metronidazole tablets, cream, gel, suppositories or vaginal gel. For a full list see the leaflet inside your medicines packet. It's generally safe to use metronidazole while you're pregnant or breastfeeding. If you're breastfeeding, take care when applying metronidazole cream or gel. Make sure you do not accidentally get it on your breasts. If this happens, wash off any cream or gel from your breasts before feeding your baby.
Metronidazole cream or gel is not known to cause any problems with other medicines. However, there are some medicines that don't mix well with the tablets, suppositories, liquid or vaginal gel. Tell your doctor before you start taking metronidazole tablets, suppositories, liquid or vaginal gel if you're taking these medicines :.
There are no known problems with taking herbal remedies and supplements alongside metronidazole. However, some remedies and supplements that come as liquids that you drink may also contain alcohol. Check the list of ingredients or ask the supplier or manufacturer. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements. Metronidazole is an antibiotic.
It works by stopping the growth of the bacteria or parasites causing the infection. For most infections, you should feel better within a few days. If you have liver problems, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Your doctor may want to test your liver function regularly with blood tests while you are taking this medication. Neurological side effects: Stop treatment with metronidazole and see your doctor if muscle incoordination, seizures, or numbness or tingling in the hands or feet occur. Pancreatitis: Metronidazole can cause the pancreas to become inflamed. If you have a history of pancreatitis, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Report signs of pancreatitis such as abdominal pain on the upper left side, back pain, nausea, fever, chills, rapid heartbeat, or swollen abdomen to your doctor immediately. Pregnancy: Metronidazole crosses the placenta and may affect the development of the baby if it taken by the mother while she is pregnant. This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks.
If you become pregnant while taking this medication, contact your doctor immediately. Breast-feeding: This medication passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking metronidazole, it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.
Children: The safety and effectiveness of using this medication have not been established for children. If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:. An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed. Medications other than those listed above may interact with this medication.
Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter non-prescription , and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
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Source: www. About this Medication. How does this medication work? What will it do for me? Acne Doctor Discussion Guide. Acne: Fact vs Myth Quiz. Acne Treatment Options Table.
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